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Microsoft vs. Okta: Background Microsoft and Okta provide different identity management solutions, so they are a bit difficult to compare. Both Microsoft Azure AD and Okta provide identity and access management (IAM), but it is not always clear which components are included in IAM and whether each company provides a complete solution or only some…

What is Azure AD Connect? Azure AD Connect allows you to connect on-premises identity infrastructure to Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). It lets you manage identities across a hybrid infrastructure consisting of public cloud and on-premises resources. Once your on-premises directories are integrated with Azure AD, you can leverage this service’s features to simplify identity…

What Is Cloud Security? Cloud security helps keep data and applications safe and private across cloud infrastructure, systems, and platforms. Securing cloud systems is a shared responsibility between cloud providers and customers, including individuals, small to medium businesses (SMBs), and enterprises. Cloud providers host computing and software services on their servers. Since these providers have…

Application security frameworks are structured processes that can help organizations protect mission-critical applications. Some frameworks are created by research organizations or standards bodies, while others are mandated by regulators for certain industries. An application security framework provides a detailed and comprehensive approach to protecting applications and the sensitive data they hold. An important role of…

Application governance encompasses the policies and rules enterprises adopt to manage their applications. The objectives of application governance are to increase data security, manage risks, and keep applications running smoothly. Application governance helps ensure that development teams properly plan and manage various aspects of an application, including how they deploy assets, integrate systems, and secure…

What Are Application Security Vulnerabilities? An application security vulnerability is a flaw that exposes an application to a cyberattack. Vulnerabilities often result from poor coding practices, neglecting security responsibilities, human error, and unpatched software. Web applications are especially susceptible to cybersecurity vulnerabilities, given their exposure to the public Internet. Attacks can exploit various vectors, so…

What are Tests of Internal Controls? Internal controls are rules and procedures established by a company to ensure business continuity, prevent fraud, and preserve the integrity and accuracy of financial reporting. A test of internal controls is an evaluation of the existing controls, either as part of an official audit or in preparation for an…

What are ITGC Controls? Information Technology General Controls (ITGC), a type of internal controls, are a set of policies that ensure the effective implementation of control systems across an organization. ITGC audits help an organization verify that the ITGC is in place and functioning correctly, so that risk is properly managed in the organization. The…

What are Internal Control Weaknesses? Organizations use internal controls to protect themselves and comply with industry standards and regulations governing financial risks. Effective controls help ensure that financial reporting is accurate and adequately addresses investment, capital and credit requirements. Internal controls are required by many of the most common financial regulations. For instance, the 2002…